There are innumerable festivals and sub-festivals in India during which either a full or a partial fast is generally practised. One of them is the Pradosh Vrat (fast), which was first observed by Lord Shiva and is considered to be very fruitful. This fast can be done by any man or woman who wants to fulfill his/her desires.
When Is It Observed?
Pradosh fast is observed on every Triyodashi – the 13th day of each lunar fortnight, i.e. during the Shukla Paksha as well as the Krishna Paksha of the Hindu calendar month.
Pradosh Day, Name And Importance
- When Pradosh occurs on Sunday it is known as Bhanu Pradosh. It is done for a happy, peaceful and long life.
- When Pradosh occurs on Monday it is known as Som Pradosh. It is done to get desired results and for acquiring positivity.
- When Pradosh occurs on Tuesday it is known as Bhoum Pradosh. It is done for health-related problems and prosperity.
- When Pradosh occurs on Wednesday it is known as Saumyavara Pradosh. It is done to gain knowledge and education.
- When Pradosh occurs on Thursday it is known as Guruvara Pradosh. It is done for blessings from ancestors, and the elimination of enemies and dangers.
- When Pradosh occurs on Friday it is known as Bhruguvara Pradosh. It is done to achieve wealth, property, good luck and success in life.
- When Pradosh occurs on Saturday it is known as Shani Pradosh. It is done to get a promotion in job.
- This means that the fast is observed as per the day on which the Pradosh tithi occurs.
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Story Behind The Pradosh Vrat:
- The Unbearable Suffering Of A Prince: During ancient times, there was a poor priest. After the death of that priest, his widowed wife and son begged alms for their living throughout the day and returned home in the evening. One day, the widow met the prince of the Vidarbha region, because he was wandering there after the death of his father. The priest’s widow was not able to bear the suffering of the prince, and hence she brought him to her house and looked after him just like her son.
- Shandilya Rishi Narrates How Lord Shiva Observed The Pradosh Vrat: One day, the widow took both sons to the ashram of Shandilya Rishi. There, she heard the story and rituals of Shiva’s Pradosh fast from the sage. After returning home she started observing the Pradosh fast. Practising religious rituals can give us strength and blessings. We can also invite divine grace if we take help from Astrology. Are planets favourably aligned for you? Know from Free Astrology Report.
- The Prince Encounters The Gandharva Girls: After a few days, both the children were playing in the forest when they encountered some Gandharva girls. While the priest’s son returned home, the prince started talking with them. One of the girl’s name was Anshumati. On that day, the prince returned home late.
- The Prince Of Vidarbha Identified: On the next day, the prince visited the same place, and found that Anshumati was talking with her parents, who identified the prince and told him that he was the Prince of Vidarbha Nagar and that his name was Dharmagupt. Anshumati’s parents liked the prince and said that by the grace of Lord Shiva they would like to marry their daughter to him, and asked him if he was ready.
- The Prince Of Vidarbha Marries Gandharva Girl Anshumati: The prince gave his approval and the marriage took place. Later, the prince attacked Vidarbha with a huge army of Gandharvas. He won the fierce battle and began to rule Vidarbha. Later, he brought the priest’s widow and her son with respect to his palace. Hence, all their grief and poverty ended and they started living happily, and the credit was attributed to the Pradosh fast. We need money in life to fulfill our wants and wishes.
- The Importance Of Pradosh Vrat Recognised: From that day onwards, the importance and popularity of the Pradosh fast increased in society and people started observing the Pradosh fast as per the traditions.
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Pradosh Vrat 2025: Important Dates And Timings
Date | Time | Pradosh Vrat Name | Pradosha Puja Muhurat |
---|---|---|---|
January 11, 2025, Saturday | Begins – 08:21, Jan 11 Ends – 06:33, Jan 12 | Shani Pradosh Vrat | 17:43 to 20:26 |
January 27, 2025, Monday | Begins – 20:54, Jan 26 Ends – 20:34, Jan 27 | Soma Pradosh Vrat | 17:56 to 20:34 |
February 9, 2025, Sunday | Begins – 19:25, Feb 09 Ends – 18:57, Feb 10 | Ravi Pradosh Vrat | 19:25 to 20:42 |
February 25, 2025, Tuesday | Begins – 12:47, Feb 25 Ends – 11:08, Feb 26 | Bhauma Pradosh Vrat | 18:18 to 20:49 |
March 11, 2025, Tuesday | Begins – 08:13, Mar 11 Ends – 09:11, Mar 12 | Bhauma Pradosh Vrat | 18:27 to 20:53 |
March 27, 2025, Thursday | Begins – 01:42, Mar 27 Ends – 23:03, Mar 27 | Guru Pradosh Vrat | 18:36 to 20:56 |
April 10, 2025, Thursday | Begins – 22:55, Apr 09 Ends – 01:00, Apr 11 | Guru Pradosh Vrat | 18:44 to 20:59 |
April 25, 2025, Friday | Begins – 11:44, Apr 25 Ends – 08:27, Apr 26 | Shukra Pradosh Vrat | 18:53 to 21:03 |
May 9, 2025, Friday | Begins – 14:56, May 09 Ends – 17:29, May 10 | Shukra Pradosh Vrat | 19:01 to 21:08 |
May 24, 2025, Saturday | Begins – 19:20, May 24 Ends – 15:51, May 25 | Shani Pradosh Vrat | 19:20 to 21:13 |
June 8, 2025, Sunday | Begins – 07:17, Jun 08 Ends – 09:35, Jun 09 | Ravi Pradosh Vrat | 19:18 to 21:19 |
June 23, 2025, Monday | Begins – 01:21, Jun 23 Ends – 22:09, Jun 23 | Soma Pradosh Vrat | 19:22 to 21:23 |
July 8, 2025, Tuesday | Begins – 23:10, Jul 07 Ends – 00:38, Jul 09 | Bhauma Pradosh Vrat | 19:23 to 21:24 |
July 22, 2025, Tuesday | Begins – 07:05, Jul 22 Ends – 04:39, Jul 23 | Bhauma Pradosh Vrat | 19:18 to 21:22 |
August 6, 2025, Wednesday | Begins – 14:08, Aug 06 Ends – 14:27, Aug 07 | Budha Pradosh Vrat | 19:08 to 21:16 |
August 20, 2025, Wednesday | Begins – 13:58, Aug 20 Ends – 12:44, Aug 21 | Budha Pradosh Vrat | 18:56 to 21:07 |
September 5, 2025, Friday | Begins – 04:08, Sep 05 Ends – 03:12, Sep 06 | Shukra Pradosh Vrat | 18:38 to 20:55 |
September 19, 2025, Friday | Begins – 23:24, Sep 18 Ends – 23:36, Sep 19 | Shukra Pradosh Vrat | 18:21 to 20:43 |
October 4, 2025, Saturday | Begins – 17:09, Oct 04 Ends – 15:03, Oct 05 | Shani Pradosh Vrat | 18:03 to 20:30 |
October 18, 2025, Saturday | Begins – 12:18, Oct 18 Ends – 13:51, Oct 19 | Shani Pradosh Vrat | 17:48 to 20:20 |
November 3, 2025, Monday | Begins – 05:07, Nov 03 Ends – 02:05, Nov 04 | Soma Pradosh Vrat | 17:34 to 20:11 |
November 17, 2025, Monday | Begins – 04:47, Nov 17 Ends – 07:12, Nov 18 | Soma Pradosh Vrat | 17:27 to 20:07 |
December 2, 2025, Tuesday | Begins – 15:57, Dec 02 Ends – 12:25, Dec 03 | Bhauma Pradosh Vrat | 17:24 to 20:07 |
December 17, 2025, Wednesday | Begins – 23:57, Dec 16 Ends – 02:32, Dec 18 | Budha Pradosh Vrat | 17:27 to 20:11 |
Pradosh Vrat Ritual, Tips & Mantra
On the day of Triyodashi wear clean, white coloured garments after bathing. Then decorate God’s Chowki with coloured clothes. First of all place the idol of Lord Ganesha on that Chowki, then keep the idol of Shiva-Parvati and worship it as per the rituals. Offer Naivedh to God and perform a havan. As per the legends, you should recite the Mantra: Om Uma Sahit Shivaya Namah at least 108 times while performing the Pradosh Vrat havan. Offer maximum Aahuti as per your faith. Thereafter do Aarti with complete devotion. Then feed a priest, and donate something to him. In the end, take blessings of Lord Shiva and the priest with your entire family. Lastly, everyone should eat the prasad.
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