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Baisakhi 2027: Date, Significance, History & Sikh New Year Celebration

Baisakhi

Baisakhi (Vaisakhi) 2027 falls on Wednesday, 14 April, with the Vaisakhi (Mesha) Sankranti at 3:33 PM IST. It marks the start of the Punjabi solar new year and the rabi harvest. For Sikhs, it is Khalsa Sajna Diwas, commemorating the founding of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh at Anandpur Sahib in 1699, now 328 years ago. Celebrations include Nagar Kirtan processions led by the Panj Pyare, gurdwara visits, bhangra and traditional fairs.

The festival of Baisakhi or Vaisakhi is near and Punjab is all set to celebrate this harvest festival with much pomp, fervour and feasting. In 2027, Baisakhi will fall on Wednesday, April 14th. Baisakhi is a very important festival of Punjab and it marks the beginning of the new year. Baisakhi is so called because it marks ‘Baisakh’, the first month of the Bikram Sambat Hindu calendar. Baisakhi festival coincides with several regional festivals like Pohela Boishakh (Bengali new year), Vishu (Kerala’s new year), and Bihu (Assamese new year).

Importance Of Baisakhi In Sikhism: The Birth Of Khalsa

On the auspicious day of Baisakhi, the farming community thanks God for the bountiful rabi harvest that has just been gathered and prays for a more bountiful season ahead. For the Sikh community, the occasion of Baisakhi is even more special and momentous. The holy festival of Baisakhi celebrates the birth of Khalsa. It was on this day in 1699 that the Khalsa Panth was born. Khalsa, a collective body of all initiated Sikhs, was established at Kesgarh in Anandpur Sahib, by the 10th Guru of Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1699.

Baisakhi 2027 Date And Sankranti Time

EventDate & Time
Baisakhi (Vaisakhi)Wednesday, 14 April 2027
Mesha Sankranti Moment03:33 PM, Wednesday, 14 April 2027
Punya Kaal11:16 AM to 06:46 PM (7 Hours 30 Mins)
Maha Punya Kaal01:24 PM to 05:41 PM (4 Hours 16 Mins)
Khalsa Sajna Diwas328th Anniversary (Founded 1699)

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Baisakhi Fairs: Fun, Frolic And Enjoyment

If you are in Punjab around Baisakhi, make sure you visit one of the traditional Baisakhi fairs. Folk dances, traditional songs and folklores make for a delightful experience. People exchange sweets and savouries and also dress up in traditional clothes during the festivities. Baisakhi fairs take place in many places, including Jammu, Kathua, Udhampur, Reasi and Samba in the Jammu region, and the Pinjore Gardens near Chandigarh.

Rituals During Baisakhi Festival

An important ritual carried out during Baisakhi is ‘Awat Pauni’. Here, people come together and harvest crops on vibrant beats of dhol and sing melodious folk songs. ‘Nagar Kirtan’, a religious procession, is another unique and integral part of the celebrations. Nagar Kirtan literally translates to the “town hymn singing”. People gather together and sing hymns and chants written in the Guru Granth Sahib -the Sikh holy book. They are led by five Khalsa who are dressed up as Panj Pyaras, who carry the holy book with them as a mark of reverence.

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FAQs

When is Baisakhi celebrated in 2027?

Baisakhi will be celebrated on Wednesday, April 14th, 2027.

What is the significance of Baisakhi in Sikhism?

Baisakhi is significant in Sikhism as it marks the birth of Khalsa. It was on this day in 1699 that Guru Gobind Singh established the Khalsa Panth at Kesgarh in Anandpur Sahib.

What are some traditional Baisakhi rituals?

Traditional Baisakhi rituals include ‘Awat Pauni’, where people harvest crops to the beats of dhol and sing folk songs, and ‘Nagar Kirtan’, a religious procession where hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib are sung.

How is Baisakhi celebrated in Punjab?

In Punjab, Baisakhi is celebrated with fairs featuring folk dances, traditional songs, and the exchange of sweets. People dress in traditional clothes and participate in various festivities.

What other festivals coincide with Baisakhi?

Baisakhi coincides with several regional festivals such as Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year), Vishu (Kerala’s New Year), and Bihu (Assamese New Year).